Garmin’s Forerunner 305
Personal Trainer Series

Forerunner 305
Fitness GPS with Highly Sensitive Receiver
October 25, 2006
Review
By: Jess Grogan
Package Includes:
Forerunner® 305
Heart Rate (HR) Monitor
Garmin Training Center CD
Docking Cradle
Expander Strap
AC Charger
PC/USB Interface Cable
Quick Start Guide
Owner's Manual
Overview
The Garmin Forerunner 305 sports a sleek
new
design and enhanced features to bring a wealth of information to any
avid
runner, cyclist, tri-athlete, and/or sports enthusiast.
Among the most dynamic of the features are:
a lightweight, 2.5-ounce design;
real-time monitors for distance, speed/avg. speed, heart
rate/avg. heart
rate, time, calories burned and pace/avg. pace—all of which can be
easily
accessed by shifting through various customizable display screens
during your
workout. The data fields can also be
set to auto-scroll, which allows the athlete to see all the differing
data
fields in sequence. The 305 model
boasts quicker satellite location times than previous models and an ANT
heart
rate strap which wirelessly links up to the unit while effectively
reducing
cross-talk with other similar wireless items which may be nearby. A multi-sport feature allows for easy
transitions between sports and alerts may be set to indicate changes in
or
achievements of speed, pace, distance, time, or combinations of these
factors. Garmin even says it is safe to
keep it in
one meter of water for up to 30 minutes, (but I chose not to do so),
which
should get you through even the worst downpour. A
compass feature proves to be very helpful, especially when
navigating to a pre-marked location on a course or route.
Despite being specifically designed for
sports related activity, it also includes many of the features in
a
basic GPS unit, such as marking waypoints, reviewing track logs
and could
even work for elementary geocaching. Other
optional accessories include a cadence indicator (sold separately) and
a computer-based
program called Training Center which is included in the purchase of the
unit. The listed retail price for the
unit on the Garmin website is $376.91, but many discount stores offer
the item online
for a lower price. Check Discount
Prices HERE.
Specifications
Forerunner 305 HR Monitor
GPS: High sensitivity SiRFstarrIII architecture Size: 34.8 x 3.56 x 1.27
Acquisition Time: 1 second to 45 seconds Range: 9.8 ft. approx., (3m)
Update Rate: 1/second, continuous Battery: CR2032 (3 volts)
GPS Position Accuracy: less than 10 meters 50% typical Battery Life: 3 years (1 hr./day)
GPS Velocity Accuracy: less than 0.05 m/s Weight: 21 grams (0.74 oz.)
Dynamics: Performs to specifications of 6 G’s
Operating Temperature Range: -4oF to 140oF (-20oC to 60oC)
Weight: 77 grams (2.72 oz.)
Display: 33 x 20.3 mm (1.3’x 0.8’)
Physical Size: 53.3 x 17.8 x 68.6 mm (2.1” x 0.7” x 2.7”)
Lap Memory: 1,000 laps
Battery: Rechargeable internal lithium-ion
Battery Life: 10 hours (typical use)
Water Resistance: IEC 60529 IPX7 (submersible to one meter for up to 30 minutes)
Buttons
The Garmin Forerunner 305 has six buttons: power, mode, reset, enter, and zoom in/out.

1…Power: Turns unit off/on & turns
on the backlight when in use.
2…Mode: Views Timer or Main Menu, Exits the
current page, and can be held to change sports.
3…Lap/Reset: Creates new lap or resets Timer.
4…Start/Stop: Starts or Stops the Timer.
5…Enter: Selects highlighted options on-screen
& acknowledges on-screen messages.
6…Up/Down: Scrolls through Menus, Data Fields,
or on-screen Options.
(The Mode and Lap Reset buttons may be held simultaneously to reset the unit.)
The Unit
From the Main Menu page, you may select to enter into four main sub-screens, which are listed and briefly described below:

History: From the History screen, users may access the specific statistics from any previous run or an average of
their statistics over a certain period of time.

Training: Choose between a Quick or Interval Workout on the Training
screen or customize your own Advanced Workout on Training Center and
upload it to your 305. Also turn off/on the Auto-Pause and Auto-Lap
features, or set alerts for changes or achievements in speed, pace, distance,
etc. Accesses the options for the Virtual Partner feature as well.


Navigation: Mark a new location, Find a previously marked location,
Navigate to a marked location, Examine Routes on an on-screen map,
or view current satellite locations, strengths, and accuracies.
Also creates routes between multiple locations.

change the display features, update your personal user profile, configure
accessories, or change the display language, to name a few.
Specific Functions
Training
Alerts
This is
especially helpful when you are exercising on a Course which you
have done before. The Virtual Partner
icon represents your fastest time and your icon represents how fast you
are
going in relation to your personal best.
Workouts
Quick—enter your time, distance, or pace goals, and the Forerunner displays the Virtual Partner to help you achieve them.
Interval—enter
the time or distance you want to run and the number of repetitions you
want to
complete.
Advanced—allows
you to create and save advanced workouts that include goals for each
workout
step and varied distances, times, and rest laps. Can
be used in conjunction with Garmin Training Center to
schedule specific workouts as well.
Auto Multi Sport—This feature is used if you are using
the Forerunner in some kind of a triathlon or other event where you
transition
from one sport to another.
Quick workouts were very useful for when I used the 305 to play sports like soccer and football because they allowed me to press only one button when I arrived and one button when I left. Interval workouts are great if you are running short distances and want to rest in between them. They work great if you want to exercise in stages, with staggered exercise and rest periods throughout your workout. When I wanted to combine different workouts, switch between different courses, or if I felt like I wouldn’t have time to configure a workout on the spot, the Advanced option was a great feature to have at my disposal.

Courses
This allows you to customize a 'Course' from a previous workout to measure your progress on that particular route and distance. On the map page, your position will be represented by an arrow on the course you select. As you move through the course, the map will scroll to show your movement. The Virtual Partner feature of the Course option, which can be see on the right, is very useful on this setting and is in the form of two dots on a line which represent the course upon which you are exercising. (When you start navigating using this feature, the only way to stop it is to press the reset/lap button on the front of the unit.)
Navigation
Tools
Specific
functions of the Navigation Tools are listed below:
Mark Location
This is how you mark and create a waypoint. It is also the only
way to
see your current latitude/longitude and altitude. You can edit
the
specific latitude/longitude and the waypoint symbol and name.

Find Location
Navigating
to a waypoint is done in this menu. Options include ‘all’
waypoints,
‘nearest’ waypoints and ‘delete all.’ When you select to which waypoint
you
would like to navigate, the map screen appears on the left and an
arrow
with the distance to the waypoint shows up on the right. You can
navigate
to the waypoint on this page, including a geocache. (There is no
dedicated geocaching function, although the Forerunner is compatible
with EasyGPS,
a program
used to upload geocaches/waypoints to a GPS unit.) By selecting a
specific waypoint, you have the option of ‘Delete’, ‘Map’ and ‘Go To’
as well
as editing the name, symbol, latitude/longitude, and elevation.
Back to Start
When you begin your run, the Forerunner can lead you back to your
starting
point with the help of the on-screen compass. It uses the
internal
tracklog to return you to the point where your workout began.
This
feature is similar to Garmin’s trackback option in other units.
Routes
This is where you can build a route of waypoints and then allow the
Forerunner
to route you from one waypoint to the others. Not really helpful
in
fitness training, but good if you are using the Forerunner for basic
GPS
navigation. You can select a new Route and then build the Route
using the
Find menu.
Satellite Page
This element gives you two on-screen views of the satellite statistics.
The first will show you the round version, showing the satellites
and
where they are in relation to the sky. (This screen can be seen
above in
the brief description of the Navigation Menu page.)
Pressing the up/down key will display the second satellite page,
which displays the current GPS accuracy and a graph page, allowing you
to see
the signal strength of each satellite which is connected to your
specific unit.
Settings
General Settings
Data
Fields
Customize the view of the data fields during your workout. (Data fields are the statistics about your workout such as time, distance, calories burned, etc.) Select to view one to four fields at a time during your workout from a huge list of information which include:
Cadence Grade Speed-Last Lap
Cadence-Average Heading Speed-Max
Cadence-Lap Heart Rate (HR) Speed Zone
Calories HR-Average Sunrise
Distance HR-Lap Sunset
Distance-Lap HR-Zone Time
Distance-Last Lap Laps Time-Average Lap
Distance-Paused Speed Time-Lap
Elevation Speed-Average Time-Last Lap
GPS Accuracy Speed-Lap Time-Paused
Time of Day
This option is fantastic for athletes who want to see specific information. These customizable options really show off the versatility of the Forerunner 305. I found that these options are very fun to use in non-conventional ways as well. For instance, when I used these features on Quick Workout setting when I tested the product on my nephew’s go-cart, we entertained ourselves for hours.
System
This page allows you to turn the GPS off/on. You may also switch languages between English, French, Spanish, and Portuguese. Set the “Tones” to make a sound when you press a button, when a message appears, or for both. I found the language options to be a nice addition. In addition, it was a relief to turn off the annoying beeps that you normally hear when you press a button.
User
Profile
Enter your gender, age, and weight to make your statistics accurate. A helpful feature but it doesn’t allow for more than one user profile, which makes it difficult when accessing your workout History if multiple persons use the unit.
Display
This page allows you to set the timer on the backlight between 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, or always on. Also allows you to adjust the contrast on the screen to adapt to the lighting in your area or the time of day. The Auto-Scroll option will automatically shift through the different data fields during your workout. (Usually, you would have to manually press the up/down arrows to shift through the data fields.)
Data
Recording
The options on this menu control how the Forerunner records detailed data for your runs or other activities. Choose from “Every Second” or “Smart Record.” The unit’s default setting is “Smart Record” which picks up key points where you change direction, speed, or heart rate. This option saves the most amount of data because it is less precise than the every second option. In contrast, the Every Second option will record highly detailed data from your workout every second, rather than just at key points. However, due to the detail of this type of recording, it causes you to be able to save only 3.5 hours worth of exercise history.
Note: If you use the Training Center software that comes with the unit often, the “Every Second” option is the best choice. However, if you rely on only the305 to access your history, “Smart Record” is definitely the way to go.
Accessories
Adds, configures, and scans for the included Heart Rate monitor or the optional Cadence sensor.
Map
The map menu permits you to show or hide the map, show or hide your marked user locations, or change the orientation of the compass from “North as up” or“Track as up.”
Units
View statistics in metric or statute values or change the Heart Rate (HR) units to/from Beats Per Minute (BPM) or as a % of Maximum HR.
Time
Set the clock to operate on a 12- or 24-hour cycle. Also select from 40 different time zones around the world or choose to make daylight savings time an automatic adjustment.
About
Forerunner
General information about the Garmin Forerunner 305.
-Software Version: 2.20
-GPS: 2.40
-Unit ID#: [example-1234567890]
Running
On the running options menu, you may select to measure your workout in speed or pace units or add extra weight which you might be carrying. You can also set your own customizable Heart Rate zones for your run. Configuring your pace zones is another choice on this menu and it allows you to set your level of what Garmin calls “Pace Smoothing.” Pace Smoothing averages your displayed pace over a certain amount of time to avoid errors in GPS position and speed due to varying satellite signal reception. When you turn on or increase pace smoothing, the pace displayed on your Forerunner is steadier (which means fewer large jumps).
Biking
Configure 3 different bicycles and their specific weights. Similar to the Running Menu, you can set your speed and/or HR zones for your bike workout as well.
Other
Other options include adding additional weight to your user profile, changing your speed/HR zones, or changing your speed/HR units of measure for Quick or Interval Workouts.

Above: Side view of the
Garmin Forerunner 305.
Training
Center
Training Center is an included computer program which allows you to store and assess your data on a PC. After downloading your fitness data to your PC with the included USB cable from your 305, Training Center calculates graphs which compare various statistics of your workout and stores the entire history of your exercise. This is a great way to store your entire history with the Forerunner since the unit itself has a limited memory when used over long periods of time. (After a certain amount of memory is used, the Forerunner will automatically delete the oldest data to make room for the newest.) It also plots your routes, courses, etc. on a map and allows you to examine each section of your run in detail.

Battery/Battery Life
Throughout my testing of the Forerunner 305, I
experienced
no problems with the battery or battery life whatsoever.
The manual states that once full charged,
the 305 should be able to function for up to 10 hours and it really
lived up to
the challenge during my workouts. Once
I even used the product for a 2 ˝ hour workout and then left it on my
desk for
a week before using it again. The
battery remained charged and the unit never once cut out on me during
my
workouts.
Areas for Improvement
The Forerunner works great but it is a little bit bulky. It does not suffice as a navigation-based GPS system but works great for short-range navigation to individual waypoints. The satellite may take anywhere from 3-10 minutes to locate but is normally pretty quick. However, a few times it took so long to lock to satellites that it asked if I was inside when I was actually out in the middle of a field, but this rerely happened. I had a hard time getting the auto-lap to work a few times when I was exercising through a course. The manual entry of letters and numbers for titles for your workouts or courses can take a while to do and I makes your finger a little sore after some time. It allows you to set multiple bike profiles, but not multiple user profiles, which I thought a little strange and somewhat inconvenient if multiple people will be using the device. Also, a few of the charging terminals on the back of the unit looked a little rusty after only about 5 or so uses, despite the fact that it hadn’t been exposed to any moisture except my own sweat. This could certainly turn into a problem with extended use and the expected wear-and-tear associated with products such as this one. I had to re-check the owner’s manual a few times before I felt like I could use the product to its fullest potential, but once I had it figured out, it was actually pretty easy and fun to use.
Questions
Can I use the Forerunner on a bike?
Yes, use the Setting's page and select "Biking" and then select
"Use This Sport." It is even possible to use the device on
other vehicles such as a golf-cart or while rollerblading, etc.
Can I use the Forerunner in a car?
Yes, but the unit does not function like a traditional GPS unit because
it
doesn’t show the roads on the map. You
can use it to navigate to a specific point that you mark, but it will
only show
up on the map page as a straight line to that marked position. It
also
drastically altered my averages of actual exercise.
Would you say the Forerunner is a suitable unit for basic GPS
navigation?
Yes, for basic navigation, such as what you would get out of the basic
eTrex or
Geko models. It is especially useful in parks or while
hiking, but
no mapping or car navigation is possible.
Can I wear the Forerunner as a watch?
Yes, but you will probably have to recharge it every night and the
wear-and-tear will be dramatically sped up. Because of the
redesigned
shape, it does look more like a watch when compared to the long, skinny
shape
of the 101, 201, and 301 versions.
Conclusions
Overall I was quite impressed with the Forerunner 305’s ability to deliver precise statistics for a variety of workouts. The battery life is long, the unit is smaller than most all of its predecessors, and the accessories with which it functions such as the Heart Rate Monitor and the Cadence Sensor make it stand out among its peers of fitness-based GPS systems. Not to mention “Training Center” is also a huge plus for any dedicated athlete looking to take his or her workout to the next level with the help of a PC. And, if you use it to play sports such as soccer or basketball like I did while I testing it, you are likely to notice how durable it is and how easy it is to replace the strap if the play gets a little rough. In addition, I was amazed with the versatility of the unit when used in an unconventional way, for instance with a go-kart, on a lawn tractor, or while rollerblading. Another find was that I could use the 305 to locate my car when I parked it in an unusual place in the city or if I parked in a large parking lot/deck like at a football game.
In conclusion, although the Garmin Forerunner 305
is not a
viable option for traditional GPS use, its versatility and accuracy
make it an athlete’s dream come true when it
comes to working out or enjoying sports.
Visit
the Garmin Website: http://www.Garmin.com
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Comments? Corrections? Suggestions? Email Jess Grogan
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